When translating a document name to a url path segment the following rules are used:

• Control characters (ASCII / Unicode / ISO/IEC 8859-1 codes below 0x1f and between 0x80 and 0x9f such as tabs, carriage return, line feeds, end-of-text, bell, etcetera) are removed;
• A non brakable space is converted into a regular space;
• Multiple spaces are merged into a single space;
• Spaces are converted to hyphens;
• All common printable characters (ASCII / Unicode / ISO/IEC 8859-1 codes in the range 0x21 and 0x7f) are are used as-is, unless there is a replacement as specified in table 1.
• All letters from the Unicode Latin-1 Supplement block are converted to their lowercase base letter, e.g. 0x00c0 Latin Capital Letter A with grave, is converted to "a".
• All letters from the Unicode Latin Extended-A block are converted to their lowercase base letter, e.g. 0x0100 Latin Capital Letter A with macron, is converted to "a".
• Other special characters (ASCII / Unicode / ISO/IEC 8859-1 codes not in the range 0x21 and 0x7f) that are not listed in table 2 or table 3 are converted to lowercase;
• Leading spaces and ending spaces are removed.

All rules and translation tables are applied, not just the first matching rule. So if a rule indicates that a character is converted into a space, and another rule specifies that spaces are converted to hyphens, than the character is converted into a hyphen

The following translation tables for printable characters are used:

table 1: special handling of some regular printable characters

!	removed
"	removed
#	removed
$	usd
%	removed
&	removed
'	removed
(	removed
)	removed
*	converted into space
+	converted into space
,	removed
-	converted into hyphen
.	removed
/	converted into hyphen
:	converted into space
;	converted into space
<	removed
=	converted into hyphen
>	removed
?	removed
@	-at-
{	removed
|	converted into hyphen
}	removed
~	converted into hyphen

table 2: ISO 8859-1 special characters

¡	removed
¢	ct
£	gbp
¤	removed
¥	yen
¦	-
§	removed
¨	removed
©	removed
ª	removed
«	removed
¬	removed
­	-
®	removed
¯	-
°	removed
±	-
²	removed
³	removed
´	removed
µ	removed
¶	removed
·	removed
¸	removed
¹	removed
º	removed
»	removed
¼	removed
½	removed
¾	removed
Ð	d
Ø	o
Ù	u
Ú	u
Û	u
Ü	u
Ý	y
Þ	y
ß	ss
à	a
á	a
â	a
ã	a
ä	a
å	a
æ	ae
ç	c
è	e
é	e
ê	e
ë	e
ì	i
í	i
î	i
ï	i
ð	d
ñ	n
ò	o
ó	o
ô	o
õ	o
ö	o
÷	removed
ø	o
ù	u
ú	u
û	u
ü	u
ý	u
þ	y
ÿ	y

table 3: translation of Unicode characters above 0xc200

c2a1	removed
c2a2	ct
c2a3	gbp
c2a4	removed
c2a5	yen
c2a6	removed
c2a7	removed
c2a8	removed
c2a9	removed
c2aa	removed
c2ab	removed
c2ac	removed
c2ad	-
c2ae	removed
c2af	-
c2b0	removed
c2b1	removed
c2b2	removed
c2b3	removed
c2b4	removed
c2b5	removed
c2b6	removed
c2b7	removed
c2b8	removed
c2b9	removed
c2ba	removed
c2bb	removed
c2bc	removed
c2bd	removed
c2be	removed
c2bf	removed
c380	a
c381	a
c382	a
c383	a
c384	a
c385	a
c386	ae
c387	c
c388	e
c389	e
c38a	e
c38b	e
c38c	i
c38d	i
c38e	i
c38f	i
c390	d
c391	n
c392	o
c393	o
c394	o
c395	o
c396	o
c397	x
c398	o
c399	u
c39a	u
c39b	u
c39c	u
c39d	y
c39e	y
c39f	ss
c3a0	a
c3a1	a
c3a2	a
c3a3	a
c3a4	a
c3a5	a
c3a6	ae
c3a7	c
c3a8	e
c3a9	e
c3aa	e
c3ab	e
c3ac	i
c3ad	i
c3ae	i
c3af	i
c3b0	d
c3b1	n
c3b2	o
c3b3	o
c3b4	o
c3b5	o
c3b6	o
c3b7	removed
c3b8	o
c3b9	u
c3ba	u
c3bb	u
c3bc	u
c3bd	y
c3be	y
c3bf	y